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一、基本概念术语
1物品Article
2物流Logistics
3物流活动Logistics activity
4物流作业Logistics operation
5物流模数Logistics modulus
6物流技术Logistics technology
7物流成本Logistics cost
8物流管理Logistics management
9物流中心Logistics center
10物流网络Logistics network
11物流信息Logistics information
12物流企业Logistics enterprise
13物流单证Logistics documents
14物流联盟Logistics alliance
15供应物流Supp1y logistics
16生产物流Production logistics
17销售物流Distribution logistics
18回收物流Returned logistics
19废弃物物流waste material logistics
20绿色物流Environmental logistics
21企业物流Internal logistics
22社会物流External logistics
23军事物流Military logistics
24国际物流internationallogistics
25第三方物流Third一part logistics (TPL)
26定制物流Customized logistics
27虚拟物流Virtual logistics
28增值物流服务Value一added logistics service
29供应链Supp1y chain
30条码Bar code 同义词:条码符号bar code symbol
31电子数据交换Electronic data interchange (EDI)
32有形损耗Tangible loss
33无形损耗Intangible loss
二、物流作业术语
1运输Transportation
2联合运输Combined transport
3直达运输Through transport
4中转运输Transfer transport
5甩挂运输Drop and puIl transport
6集装运输Containerized transport
7集装箱运输Container transport
8门到门Door一to一door
9整箱货Full container load(FCL)
10拼箱货Less than container load (LCL)
11储存Storing
12保管Storage
13物品储备Article reserves
14库存Inventory
15经常库存Cycle stock
16安全库存Safety Stock
17库存周期Inventory cycle time
18前置期(或提前期)Lead time
19订货处理周期0rder cycle time
20货垛Goods stack
21堆码Stacking
22搬运Handling/carrying
23装卸Loading and unloading
24单元装卸Unit loading and unloading
25包装Package/packaging
26销售包装Sales package
27定牌包装Packing of nominated brand
28中性包装Neutral packing
29运输包装Transport package
30托盘包装palietizing
31集装化Containerization
32散装化In bulk
33直接换装Cross docking
34配送Distribution
35共同配送Joint distribution
36配送中心Distribution center
37分拣Sorting
38拣选0rder picking
39集货Goods collection
40组配Assemb1y
41流通加工Distribution processing
42冷链Cold chain
43检验Inspection
三、物流技术装备与设施术语
1仓库warehouse
2库房Storehouse
3自动化仓库Automatic Warehouse
4立体仓库Stereoscopic Warehouse
5虚拟仓库Virtual varehouse
6保税仓库Boned Warehouse
7出口监管仓库Export supervised warehouse
8海关监管货物Cargo under custom’S supervision
9冷藏区Chill space
10冷冻区Freeze space
11控湿储存区Humldity controlled space
12温度可控区Temperature controlled space
13收货区Receiving space
14发货区Shipping space
15料棚Goods shed
16货场Goods yard
17货架Goods shelf
18托盘Pallet
19叉车Fork lift truck
20输送机Conveyor
21自动导引车Automatic guided vehicle (AGV)
22箱式车Box car
23集装箱Container
24换算箱Twenty一feet equiva1ent unit (TEU)
25特种货物集装箱Specific cargo container
26全集装箱船Full container ship
27铁路集装箱场Railway container yard
28公路集装箱中转站Inland container depot
29集装箱货运站Container freight station(CFS)
30集装箱码头Container terminal
31国际铁路联运International through raiIway transport
32国际多式联运International multimdal transport
33大陆桥运输Land bridge transport
34班轮运输Liner transport
35租船运输Shipping by chartering
36船务代理Shipping agency
37国际货运代理Tnternational freight forwarding agent
38理货Tally
39国际货物运输保险International transportation cargo insurance
40报关Customs declaration
41报关行Customs broker
42进出口商品检验Commodity inspection
四、物流管理术语
1物流战略Logistics strategy
2物流战略管理Loglstics strategy management
3仓库管理Warehouse management
4仓库布局warehouse layout
5库存控制Inventory control
6经济订货批量Economic order quantity (EOQ)
7定量订货方式Fixed一quantity system(FQS)
8定期订货方式Fixed一interval system(FIS)
9ABC分类管理ABC classification
10电子订货系统Electronic order system(E0S)
11准时制Just in time(JIT)
12准时制物流Just一in一time 1ogistics
13零库存技术Zero一inventory Technology
14物流成本管理Logistics cost control
15物料需求计划Material requirements planning (MRP)
16制造资源计划Manufacturing resource planning (MRPⅡ)
17配送需求计划Distribution requirements planning (DRP)
18配送资源计划Distrlbution resource planning (DRPⅡ)
19物流资源计划Logistics resource planning (LRP)
20企业资源计划Enterprise resource planning (ERP)
21供应链管理Supp1y chain management (SCM)
22快速反应Quick response (QR)
23有效客户反应Efficient customer response (ECR)
24连续库存补充计划Continuous replenishment program(CRP)
25计算机辅助订货系统Computer assisted ordering (CA0)
26供应商管理库存Vendor managed inventory (VMI)
27业务外包0utsourcing
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